学术报告:Formation of nuclear fragments and multifragmentation in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies

报告题目:Formation of nuclear fragments and multifragmentation in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies

报 告 人:A.S. Botvina(Institute for Nuclear Research, Russian Academy of Science,  Moscow, Russia)

报告地点:嘉定园区学术活动中心302房间

报告时间:2013年12月04日(星期三)上午10:00-11:00

报告简介:

Producing of nuclear fragments in nuclear reactions is well known and it is very important for many applications. In my talk I concentrate on fundamental mechanisms responsible for this phenomenon: The evaporation and fission of compound nucleus at low energies, and the multifragmentation at high energies. I demonstrate a deep connection between all mechanisms that allows for new theoretical interpretation of some reactions. For example, the multifragmentation was intensively studied during last two decades in heavy-ion collisions. It can be used for studyies of the phase transitions and the equation of state of nuclear matter at subnuclear densities and moderate temperatures. Its connection with astrophysical processes taking place during the collapse of massive stars and supernova explosions is also discussed.

报告人简介:

Senior scientist, professor,

Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Science (INR-RAS)

Field of scientific interests: nuclear physics, physics of nuclear reactions, hypernuclear physics, nuclear astrophysics.

An author/co-author of more than 200 publications.

Ph D - 1990 in INR-RAS

Long-term visits (for 6 months and more) -

Hanh-Meitner Institute, Berlin, Germany : 1994-1997

National Institute of Nuclear Physics,

Bologna, Italy                          : 1997-1999

GANIL, Caen, France                     : 1999-2000

GSI, Darmstadt, Germany                 : 2000-2003, 2005

Indiana University (IUCF) and Texas A&M

University (Cyclotron Lab), USA         : 2003-2004

Frankfurt Institute Advanced Studies,

Frankfurt/Main, Germany                 : 2006-2012

Helmholtz Institute Mainz, Germany      : 2012-2013