学术报告:Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for clean Efficient Power Generation
报告题目:Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for clean Efficient Power Generation
报告人:Subhash C. Singhal(Pacific Northwest National Laboratory)
时间:2018年9月21号(周五)上午9:00,嘉定学术活动中心307
摘要:
This presentation focuses on the designs, materials, processing, and performance of high-temperature solid oxide fuel cells including the possible use of nano-grained and nano-porous materials for the electrolyte and the electrodes, respectively. Recent progress in the deployment of power generation systems built with various design solid oxide fuel cells and their operating experiences, as well as challenges in reducing cell and system costs, are summarized and discussed. Solid oxide fuel cells can also be operated in reverse operating mode for hydrogen and syngas production through electrolysis of steam and mixtures of steam and carbon dioxide; interest in solid oxide electrolysis has greatly increased during the last decade. Application of solid oxide cells for electrolysis is also discussed in this overview.
个人简介:
Subhash C. Singhal
Battelle Fellow Emeritus
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Education:
B.S., Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, Agra University B.E., Metallurgy, Indian Institute of Science
Ph.D., Materials Science & Engineering, University of Pennsylvania M.B.A., University of Pittsburgh
Dr. Singhal worked as a Battelle Fellow and Director, Fuel Cells at PNNL from 2000 to 2013 and provided senior technical, managerial, and commercialization leadership to the laboratory’s extensive fuel cell and clean energy programs. Before that, he worked for over 29 years, initially as a scientist and later as Manager-Fuel Cell Technology at the Westinghouse Electric Corporation. While at Westinghouse (that later became part of Siemens). From 1984 to 2000, as manager of Fuel Cell Technology there, he was responsible for the development of high temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) for stationary power generation.He has authored 100 scientific publications, edited 17 books, received 13 patents, and given over 325 plenary, keynote and other invited presentations worldwide.
Dr. Singhal is a member of the National Academy of Engineering and the Washington State Academy of Sciences; a Fellow of four professional societies (American Ceramic Society, The Electrochemical Society, ASM International, and American Association for the Advancement of Science); and a senior member of the Mineral, Metals & Materials Society (TMS). He serves on the Editorial Board of the Elsevier’s Journal of Power Sources and was an Associate Editor of ASME’s Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology. He has also served on many national and international advisory panels including those of the National Academies, Materials Properties Council, National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, NATO Advanced Study Institutes and NATO Science for Peace Programs, United Nations Development Program (UNDP), United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), International Energy Agency (IEA), and the European Commission.
报告题目:Electrosynthesis of Fuels Challenges and Opportunities
报告人:Prof. Xiao-dong Zhou(University of Louisiana at Lafayette)
时间:2018年9月21号(周五)上午10:00,嘉定学术活动中心307
个人简介:
周晓东是美国路易斯安那大学(University of Louisiana at Lafayette) Stuller讲席教授,兼任该校材料创研院长。1997年毕业于华东理工大学,随后与2001年在美国获陶瓷工程博士学位,并继续从事博士后研究。2003年到2005年在美国密苏里大学 (University of Missouri) 担任助理研究教授,2005至2010年美国能源部西太平洋国家实验室 (Pacific Northwest National Lab) 担任高级研究科学家 (Senior Research Scientist)。2010年被南卡大学引进,直接聘为副教授。2017年被路易斯安那大学聘为讲席教授和材料创研院长。周教授在先后独立主持了美国自然基金、美国能源和国防部的重点项目,总计超九百万美元。在材料及电化学能源等领域发表国际知名期刊论文120余篇。此外,受邀国际著名学术Elsevier等出版社出版8部专著的章节、50场报告以及申请/获权8个美国专利。 2007年获得美国电化学协会的高温材料部的J. B.Wagner Jr. 杰出青年奖;2011年获得美国国防部先进能源局的(DoD–DARPA)杰出青年教授奖;2013 年获的南卡大学启明星奖。
周晓东博士是美国电化学协会(ECS)高温材料部的主席与执行委员,国际电化学能源科学院(IAOEES)理事成员,组织并担任了多个国际学术会议和研讨会的主席、组织委员或程序委员,包括美国电化学会燃料的电化学合成系列研讨。目前周晓东博士是美国陶瓷协会杂志(Journal of the American Ceramic Society) 副主编,并被美国国家工程院选举参加2010年在印度举行的印度-美国工程前沿研究研讨。
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